A natural mixture of hydrocarbons and other compounds that have not been refined.
Example: "A comparison of chemical compositions to describe the genetic relationships among crude oils based on source-related geochemical data such as biomarkers, isotopes, and metal distributions, although the source rock may not be defined"
[1] Peters, K. E., D. J. Curry, and M. Kacewicz, 2012, An overview of basin and petroleum system modeling: Definitions and Concepts, in K. E. Peters, D. J. Curry, and M. Kacewicz, eds., Basin Modeling: New Horizons in Research and Applications: AAPG Hedberg Series, no. 4, p. 1 – 16
en: неочищенная нефть
Maceral
noun
It is a microscopically recognizable organic particles in kerogen. The three main maceral groups include liptinite, vitrinite, and inertinite.
Example: [1] "A maceral group composed of inert hydrogen-poor organic matter with little or no petroleum-generative potential"
[1] Peters, K. E., D. J. Curry, and M. Kacewicz, 2012, An overview of basin and
petroleum system modeling: Definitions and Concepts, in K. E. Peters, D. J.
Curry, and M. Kacewicz, eds., Basin Modeling: New Horizons in Research and
Applications: AAPG Hedberg Series, no. 4, p. 1 – 16.
DOI:10.1306/13311426H4139
en: Органическая составляющая угля
Milling
noun
it is the process of machining using rotary cutters to remove material by advancing a cutter into a workpiece. This may be done by varying direction on one or several axes, cutter head speed, and pressure.
Example: "...characteristic sheeting that is caused by the ion milling process..."
S. L. Eichmann, D. Jacobi, M. H. Haque, and N. A. Burnham, “NON-DESTRUCTIVE INVESTIGATIONS OF THE THERMAL MATURITY AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SOURCE ROCKS,” Journal of Petroleum Geology, vol. 41, no. 4, pp. 421–446, Sep. 2018, doi: 10.1111/jpg.12715.
en: Фрезирование
Reservoir rock
noun
Porous and permeable rock, such as sandstone, vuggy carbonate, or fractured shale, that permits migration and accumulation of petroleum provided that an overlying or updip trap is present.
Example: "Produced crude oil commonly contains solution gas and closely resembles the original oil from the reservoir rock"
[1]
Peters, K. E., D. J. Curry, and M. Kacewicz, 2012, An overview of basin and petroleum system modeling: Definitions and Concepts, in K. E. Peters, D. J. Curry, and M. Kacewicz, eds., Basin Modeling: New Horizons in Research and Applications: AAPG Hedberg Series, no. 4, p. 1 – 16.
en: Порода-коллектор
tilt
noun
a sloping position or movement.
Example: "The stage can be tilted through 90° to adjust the sample"
[1]
“From Eye to Insight OPERATING MANUAL EM TIC 3X,” 1671 http://smif.pratt.duke.edu/sites/smif.pratt.duke.edu/files/operating/EMTIC3X_16771403_OM_EN_07_17.pdf.
